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Model: P-140S

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P-140

ENGLISH

DEUTSCH

FRANÇAIS

ESPAÑOL

P-140/P-140S

Electronic Piano

lectroni

ian

Owner’s Manual

Bedienungsanleitung

Mode d’emploi

Manual de instrucciones

P-140 Owner’s Manual

PLEASE KEEP THIS MANUAL

This product utilizes batteries or an external power supply (adapter). DO

NOT connect this product to any power supply or adapter other than one

described in the manual, on the name plate, or speciﬁcally recom-

mended by Yamaha.

WARNING: Do not place this product in a position where anyone could

walk on, trip over, or roll anything over power or connecting cords of any

kind. The use of an extension cord is not recommended! If you must use

an extension cord, the minimum wire size for a 25’ cord (or less) is 18

AWG. NOTE: The smaller the AWG number, the larger the current han-

dling capacity. For longer extension cords, consult a local electrician.

This product should be used only with the components supplied or; a

cart, rack, or stand that is recommended by Yamaha. If a cart, etc., is

used, please observe all safety markings and instructions that accom-

pany the accessory product.

SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE:

The information contained in this manual is believed to be correct at the

time of printing. However, Yamaha reserves the right to change or modify

any of the speciﬁcations without notice or obligation to update existing

units.

This product, either alone or in combination with an ampliﬁer and head-

phones or speaker/s, may be capable of producing sound levels that

could cause permanent hearing loss. DO NOT operate for long periods

of time at a high volume level or at a level that is uncomfortable. If you

experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, you should consult an

audiologist.

IMPORTANT: The louder the sound, the shorter the time period before

damage occurs.

Some Yamaha products may have benches and / or accessory mounting

ﬁxtures that are either supplied with the product or as optional accesso-

ries. Some of these items are designed to be dealer assembled or

installed. Please make sure that benches are stable and any optional ﬁx-

tures (where applicable) are well secured BEFORE using.

Benches supplied by Yamaha are designed for seating only. No other

uses are recommended.

NOTICE:

Service charges incurred due to a lack of knowledge relating to how a

function or effect works (when the unit is operating as designed) are not

covered by the manufacturer’s warranty, and are therefore the owners

responsibility. Please study this manual carefully and consult your dealer

before requesting service.

ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES:

Yamaha strives to produce products that are both user safe and environ-

mentally friendly. We sincerely believe that our products and the produc-

tion methods used to produce them, meet these goals. In keeping with

both the letter and the spirit of the law, we want you to be aware of the

following:

Battery Notice:

This product MAY contain a small non-rechargeable battery which (if

applicable) is soldered in place. The average life span of this type of bat-

tery is approximately ﬁve years. When replacement becomes necessary,

contact a qualiﬁed service representative to perform the replacement.

This product may also use “household” type batteries. Some of these

may be rechargeable. Make sure that the battery being charged is a

rechargeable type and that the charger is intended for the battery being

charged.

When installing batteries, do not mix batteries with new, or with batteries

of a different type. Batteries MUST be installed correctly. Mismatches or

incorrect installation may result in overheating and battery case rupture.

Warning:

Do not attempt to disassemble, or incinerate any battery. Keep all batter-

ies away from children. Dispose of used batteries promptly and as regu-

lated by the laws in your area. Note: Check with any retailer of

household type batteries in your area for battery disposal information.

Disposal Notice:

Should this product become damaged beyond repair, or for some reason

its useful life is considered to be at an end, please observe all local,

state, and federal regulations that relate to the disposal of products that

contain lead, batteries, plastics, etc. If your dealer is unable to assist

you, please contact Yamaha directly.

NAME PLATE LOCATION:

The name plate is located on the bottom of the product. The model num-

ber, serial number, power requirements, etc., are located on this plate.

You should record the model number, serial number, and the date of pur-

chase in the spaces provided below and retain this manual as a perma-

nent record of your purchase.

Model

Serial No.

Purchase Date

SPECIAL MESSAGE SECTION

92-BP (bottom)

P-140 Owner’s Manual

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

INFORMATION RELATING TO PERSONAL INJURY, ELECTRICAL SHOCK,

AND FIRE HAZARD POSSIBILITIES HAS BEEN INCLUDED IN THIS LIST.

WARNING- When using any electrical or electronic product,

basic precautions should always be followed. These precautions

include, but are not limited to, the following:

1. Read all Safety Instructions, Installation Instructions, Spe-

cial Message Section items, and any Assembly Instructions

found in this manual BEFORE making any connections, includ-

ing connection to the main supply.

2. Main Power Supply Veriﬁcation: Yamaha products are

manufactured speciﬁcally for the supply voltage in the area

where they are to be sold. If you should move, or if any doubt

exists about the supply voltage in your area, please contact your

dealer for supply voltage veriﬁcation and (if applicable) instruc-

tions. The required supply voltage is printed on the name plate.

For name plate location, please refer to the graphic found in the

Special Message Section of this manual.

3. This product may be equipped with a polarized plug (one

blade wider than the other). If you are unable to insert the plug

into the outlet, turn the plug over and try again. If the problem

persists, contact an electrician to have the obsolete outlet

replaced. Do NOT defeat the safety purpose of the plug.

4. Some electronic products utilize external power supplies

or adapters. Do NOT connect this type of product to any power

supply or adapter other than one described in the owners manual,

on the name plate, or speciﬁcally recommended by Yamaha.

5. WARNING: Do not place this product or any other

objects on the power cord or place it in a position where anyone

could walk on, trip over, or roll anything over power or connect-

ing cords of any kind. The use of an extension cord is not recom-

mended! If you must use an extension cord, the minimum wire

size for a 25’ cord (or less) is 18 AWG. NOTE: The smaller the

AWG number, the larger the current handling capacity. For

longer extension cords, consult a local electrician.

6. Ventilation: Electronic products, unless speciﬁcally

designed for enclosed installations, should be placed in locations

that do not interfere with proper ventilation. If instructions for

enclosed installations are not provided, it must be assumed that

unobstructed ventilation is required.

7. Temperature considerations: Electronic products should

be installed in locations that do not signiﬁcantly contribute to

their operating temperature. Placement of this product close to

heat sources such as; radiators, heat registers and other devices

that produce heat should be avoided.

8. This product was NOT designed for use in wet/damp loca-

tions and should not be used near water or exposed to rain.

Examples of wet/damp locations are; near a swimming pool,

spa, tub, sink, or wet basement.

9. This product should be used only with the components

supplied or; a cart, rack, or stand that is recommended by the

manufacturer. If a cart, rack, or stand is used, please observe all

safety markings and instructions that accompany the accessory

product.

10. The power supply cord (plug) should be disconnected

from the outlet when electronic products are to be left unused for

extended periods of time. Cords should also be disconnected

when there is a high probability of lightning and/or electrical

storm activity.

11. Care should be taken that objects do not fall and liquids are

not spilled into the enclosure through any openings that may exist.

12. Electrical/electronic products should be serviced by a

qualiﬁed service person when:

a. The power supply cord has been damaged; or

b. Objects have fallen, been inserted, or liquids have been

spilled into the enclosure through openings; or

c. The product has been exposed to rain: or

d. The product dose not operate, exhibits a marked change

in performance; or

e. The product has been dropped, or the enclosure of the

product has been damaged.

13. Do not attempt to service this product beyond that

described in the user-maintenance instructions. All other servic-

ing should be referred to qualiﬁed service personnel.

14. This product, either alone or in combination with an

ampliﬁer and headphones or speaker/s, may be capable of pro-

ducing sound levels that could cause permanent hearing loss.

DO NOT operate for a long period of time at a high volume level

or at a level that is uncomfortable. If you experience any hearing

loss or ringing in the ears, you should consult an audiologist.

IMPORTANT: The louder the sound, the shorter the time period

before damage occurs.

15. Some Yamaha products may have benches and/or accessory

mounting ﬁxtures that are either supplied as a part of the product

or as optional accessories. Some of these items are designed to be

dealer assembled or installed. Please make sure that benches are

stable and any optional ﬁxtures (where applicable) are well

secured BEFORE using. Benches supplied by Yamaha are

designed for seating only. No other uses are recommended.

PLEASE KEEP THIS MANUAL

92-469-2

P-140 Owner’s Manual

ENGLISH

(3)-9

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PRECAUTIONS

PLEASE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE PROCEEDING

* Please keep this manual in a safe place for future reference.

WARNING

Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of serious injury or even death from electrical

shock, short-circuiting, damages, ﬁre or other hazards. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following:

• Only use the voltage speciﬁed as correct for the instrument. The required

voltage is printed on the name plate of the instrument.

• Use the speciﬁed adaptor (PA-5D, PA-150, or an equivalent recommended by

Yamaha) only. Using the wrong adaptor can result in damage to the instrument

or overheating.

• Check the electric plug periodically and remove any dirt or dust which may have

accumulated on it.

• Do not place the AC adaptor cord near heat sources such as heaters or radiators,

and do not excessively bend or otherwise damage the cord, place heavy objects

on it, or place it in a position where anyone could walk on, trip over, or roll

anything over it.

• Do not open the instrument or attempt to disassemble the internal parts or

modify them in any way. The instrument contains no user-serviceable parts. If it

should appear to be malfunctioning, discontinue use immediately and have it

inspected by qualiﬁed Yamaha service personnel.

• Do not expose the instrument to rain, use it near water or in damp or wet

conditions, or place containers on it containing liquids which might spill into

any openings.

• Never insert or remove an electric plug with wet hands.

• Do not put burning items, such as candles, on the unit.

A burning item may fall over and cause a ﬁre.

• If the AC adaptor cord or plug becomes frayed or damaged, or if there is a

sudden loss of sound during use of the instrument, or if any unusual smells or

smoke should appear to be caused by it, immediately turn off the power switch,

disconnect the adaptor plug from the outlet, and have the instrument inspected

by qualiﬁed Yamaha service personnel.

CAUTION

Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of physical injury to you or others, or damage

to the instrument or other property. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following:

• When removing the electric plug from the instrument or an outlet, always hold

the plug itself and not the cord.

• Unplug the AC power adaptor when not using the instrument, or during

electrical storms.

• Do not connect the instrument to an electrical outlet using a multiple-connector.

Doing so can result in lower sound quality, or possibly cause overheating in the

outlet.

• Do not expose the instrument to excessive dust or vibrations, or extreme cold or

heat (such as in direct sunlight, near a heater, or in a car during the day) to

prevent the possibility of panel disﬁguration or damage to the internal

components.

• Do not use the instrument in the vicinity of a TV, radio, stereo equipment,

mobile phone, or other electric devices. Otherwise, the instrument, TV, or radio

may generate noise.

• Do not place the instrument in an unstable position where it might accidentally

fall over.

• Before moving the instrument, remove all connected adaptor and other cables.

• When setting up the instrument, make sure that the AC outlet you are using is

easily accessible. If some trouble or malfunction occurs, immediately turn off

the power switch and disconnect the plug from the outlet.

• Use only the stand speciﬁed for the instrument. When attaching the stand or

rack, use the provided screws only. Failure to do so could cause damage to the

internal components or result in the instrument falling over.

Power supply/AC power adaptor

Do not open

Water warning

Fire warning

If you notice any abnormality

Power supply/AC power adaptor

Location

P-140 Owner’s Manual

ENGLISH

• Before connecting the instrument to other electronic components, turn off the

power for all components. Before turning the power on or off for all

components, set all volume levels to minimum. Also, be sure to set the volumes

of all components at their minimum levels and gradually raise the volume

controls while playing the instrument to set the desired listening level.

• When cleaning the instrument, use a soft, dry cloth. Do not use paint thinners,

solvents, cleaning ﬂuids, or chemical-impregnated wiping cloths.

• Do not insert a ﬁnger or hand in any gaps on the instrument.

• Never insert or drop paper, metallic, or other objects into the gaps on the panel

or keyboard. If this happens, turn off the power immediately and unplug the

power cord from the AC outlet. Then have the instrument inspected by qualiﬁed

Yamaha service personnel.

• Do not place vinyl, plastic or rubber objects on the instrument, since this might

discolor the panel or keyboard.

• Do not rest your weight on, or place heavy objects on the instrument, and do not

use excessive force on the buttons, switches or connectors.

• Do not operate the instrument for a long period of time at a high or

uncomfortable volume level, since this can cause permanent hearing loss. If you

experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, consult a physician.

Saving and backing up your data

• Data in the instrument’s internal memory can be lost due to operational errors or

malfunction. Be sure to save any important data to external media via a

computer connection. (page 50)

Yamaha cannot be held responsible for damage caused by improper use or modiﬁcations to the instrument, or data that is lost or destroyed.

Always turn the power off when the instrument is not in use.

Even when the instrument turns the power off, electricity is still ﬂowing to the instrument at the minimum level. When you are not using the instrument for a long time, make

sure you unplug the AC power adaptor from the wall AC outlet.

Connections

Maintenance

Handling caution

Saving data

(3)-9

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P-140 Owner’s Manual

ENGLISH

Introduction

Thank you for purchasing the Yamaha Electronic Piano P-140/P-140S!

We recommend that you read this manual carefully

so that you can fully take advantage of the advanced and

convenient functions of the P-140/P-140S.

We also recommend that you keep this manual in a safe and

handy place for future reference.

Main Features

Graded Hammer Effect Keyboard

Thanks to our experience as the world’s leading manufacturer of acoustic pianos, we’ve developed a keyboard with

action that’s virtually indistinguishable from the real thing. Just as on a traditional acoustic piano, the keys of the lower

notes have a heavier touch, while the higher ones are more responsive to lighter playing. The keyboard’s sensitivity can

even be adjusted to match your playing style.

AWM Dynamic Stereo Sampling

The Yamaha P-140 Electronic piano offers unmatched sonic realism and natural grand-piano type playability as well as

Ya maha’s original AWM Dynamic Stereo Sampling tone generation technology for rich, musical voices.

The Grand Piano 1, 2 and 3 voices feature totally new samples painstakingly recorded from a full concert grand piano.

The Grand Piano 1 and 3 voices feature three velocity-switched samples (Dynamic Sampling), special Sustain Sam-

pling (page 43) that samples the unique resonance of an acoustic grand piano’s soundboard and strings when the sus-

tain pedal is pressed, and Keyoff Samples that add the subtle sound produced when the keys are released. The P-140

comes much closer to the sound of a true acoustic piano.

P-140 Owner’s Manual

ENGLISH

About this Owner’s Manual

This manual consists of three main sections: Introduction, Reference and Appendix.

Introduction (page 6):

Please read this section ﬁrst.

Reference (page 14):

This section explains how to make detailed settings for the P-140’s various functions.

Appendix (page 58):

This section introduces reference material.

*The illustrations and displays as shown in this owner’s manual are for instructional purposes only, and may appear somewhat dif-

ferent from those on your instrument.

*Copying of the commercially available musical data including but not limited to MIDI data and/or audio data is strictly prohibited

except for your personal use.

*The models P-140/P-140S will be referred to as the P-140 in this Owner’s Manual.

•The company names and product names in this Owner’s Manual are the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective

companies.

Accessories

• Owner’s Manual

This manual contains complete instructions for operating your P-140.

•AC Power Adaptor (Yamaha PA-5D, PA-150 or an equivalent)*

• Pedal (FC3)

•Music Rest

* May not be included depending on your particular area. Please check with your Yamaha dealer.

This product incorporates and bundles computer programs and contents in which Yamaha owns copyrights or with respect to

which it has license to use others’ copyrights. Such copyrighted materials include, without limitation, all computer software, style

ﬁles, MIDI ﬁles, WAVE data, musical scores and sound recordings. Any unauthorized use of such programs and contents outside of

personal use is not permitted under relevant laws. Any violation of copyright has legal consequences. DON’T MAKE, DISTRIBUTE

OR USE ILLEGAL COPIES.

P-140 Owner’s Manual

ENGLISH

Table of Contents

Introduction

Main Features..................................................... 6

About this Owner’s Manual ............................... 7

Accessories ......................................................... 7

Application Index............................................... 9

Panel Controls and Terminals.......................... 10

Before Using the P-140 .................................... 12

Turning the Power On ...............................................12

Setting the Volume.....................................................12

Using the Pedals..........................................................13

Using Headphones .....................................................13

Music Rest...................................................................13

Reference

Listening to the Demo Songs .......................... 14

Using the 50 Piano Preset Songs..................... 15

Listening to the 50 Piano Preset Songs......................15

Practicing a One-Hand Part Using the 50 Preset

Songs (Part Cancel Function)....................................16

A-B Repeat for the 50 Preset Songs ...........................18

Selecting & Playing Voices............................... 19

Selecting Voices ..........................................................19

Combining Voices (Dual)..........................................20

Splitting the Keyboard Range and Playing Two

Different Voices (Split) ..............................................21

Adding Variations to the Sound – [VARIATION]...23

Selecting a Reverb/Effect type – [REVERB]/

[EFFECT]....................................................................24

Touch Sensitivity – [TOUCH] ..................................25

Transposition – [TRANSPOSE] ................................26

Using the Metronome ................................................27

Recording Your Performance .......................... 28

Recording a performance quickly..............................28

Re-recording a previously recorded song..................30

Recording to RIGHT/LEFT .......................................31

Changing the Initial Settings (data recorded

at the beginning of a song).........................................33

Playing Back Songs .......................................... 34

Playing Back User Songs/External Songs

on the P-140................................................................34

Detailed Settings – [FUNCTION]...................... 36

Basic Procedure in Function......................................37

About Each Function .................................................39

F1. Fine Tuning of the Pitch ...............................39

F2. Selecting a Scale .............................................40

F3. Dual Functions ..............................................41

F4. Split Functions...............................................42

F5. Other Functions ............................................43

F6. Metronome Volume ..................................... 44

F7. Song Part Cancel Volume............................. 44

F8. MIDI Functions ............................................44

F9. Backup Functions..........................................46

Connections ..................................................... 47

Connectors .................................................................47

Connecting a Personal Computer.............................49

Data Backup Using a Computer....................... 50

Message List ..................................................... 51

Troubleshooting............................................... 52

Optional Equipment......................................... 52

Preset Voice List ............................................... 53

Index................................................................. 55

Appendix

Preset Song List................................................ 58

Factory Setting List .......................................... 59

MIDI Data Format ............................................ 60

MIDI Implementation Chart ............................ 64

Specifications ................................................... 65

P-140 Owner’s Manual

ENGLISH

Application Index

Use this index to ﬁnd reference pages that may be helpful for your particular application and situation.

Listening

Listening to demo songs with different voices.....................................................................Listening to the Demo Songs on page 14

Listening to my recorded performance................................................................................................Playing Back Songs on page 34

Listening to commercially available Music Data .................................................................................Playing Back Songs on page 34

Playing

Using the pedals .........................................................................................................................................Using the Pedals on page 13

Playing an accompaniment that matches pitch.............................................................. Transposition – [TRANSPOSE] on page 26

Selecting a touch sensitivity type........................................................................................Touch Sensitivity – [TOUCH] on page 25

Fine tuning the pitch of the entire instrument when you play the P-140 along with other instruments or CD music

........................................................................................................................................................Fine Tuning of the Pitch on page 39

Changing voices

Viewing the list of voices ...........................................................................................................................Preset Voice List on page 53

Combining two voices ............................................................................................................... Combining Voices (Dual) on page 20

Playing different sounds with left and right hands

............................................................................Splitting the Keyboard Range and Playing Two Different Voices (Split) on page 21

Making the sound more brilliant or more mellow......................................................................................[VARIATION] on page 23

Simulating a concert hall ....................................................................................................................................[REVERB] on page 24

Adding spread or swell to the sound...................................................................................................................[EFFECT] on page 24

Practicing

Muting the right- or left-hand part

...............................................................Practicing a One-Hand Part Using the 50 Preset Songs (Part Cancel Function) on page 16

Practicing a speciﬁed phrase repeatedly .................................................................... A-B Repeat for the 50 Preset Songs on page 18

Practicing with an accurate and steady tempo ............................................................................... Using the Metronome on page 27

Practicing using your recorded song....................................................................................Recording Your Performance on page 28

.........................................................................................................................................Turning part playback on and off on page 35

Recording

Recording your performance................................................................................................Recording Your Performance on page 28

Settings

Adjusting the P-140 settings .........................................................................................Detailed Settings – [FUNCTION] on page 36

Resetting to the default setting ...........................................................................................................Factory Preset Recall on page 46

Connecting the P-140 to other devices

What is MIDI?..................................................................................................................................................About MIDI on page 47

Making detailed settings for MIDI ...........................................................................................................MIDI Functions on page 44

Recording your performance............................................................................AUX OUT [L] [R] (LEVEL FIXED) jacks on page 48

Raising the volume............................................................................................AUX OUT [L] [R] (LEVEL FIXED) jacks on page 48

Connecting a computer ................................................................................................ Connecting a Personal Computer on page 49

Saving the data to a computer.........................................................................................Data Backup Using a Computer on page 50

Loading the data from a computer ......................................................................................................Playing Back Songs on page 34

Panel Controls and Terminals

P-140 Owner’s Manual

ENGLISH

Panel Controls and Terminals

1 2 3 4 5 7 96 8 )

& * ( ¡º

™

Rear panel

Front

panel

Panel Controls and Terminals

P-140 Owner’s Manual

ENGLISH

1 [STANDBY/ON] switch ................ page 12

For turning the power on or off.

2 [MASTER VOLUME] slider ........... page 12

For adjusting the volume level of the entire sound.

3 [DEMO] button............................ page 14

For playing the demo songs.

4 [TRANSPOSE] button................... page 26

For shifting the pitch of the entire keyboard up or

down.

5 [REC] button ................................ page 28

For recording your keyboard performance.

6 [PLAY/PAUSE], [STOP] buttons

..............................................pages 15, 34

For playing back the preset songs, your recorded

material or commercially available music data, etc.

7 [SONG SELECT] button ........pages 15, 34

For selecting a song to play back or edit.

8 [RIGHT], [LEFT] buttons .......pages 16, 35

For turning the left- and right-hand parts on or off as

required so you can practice the corresponding part

(the part that is turned off) on the keyboard.

9 [METRONOME] button.........pages 27, 44

For starting/stopping the metronome function.

)

[TEMPO/FUNCTION

–

] button

..............................................pages 27, 37

For changing the song tempo (speed) and selecting

other useful functions (pages 36-46).

! Display ......................................... page 12

For showing information on certain settings and val-

ues of the instrument.

CAUTION

Never attempt to turn off the power while ﬂashing

dashes appear in the display, indicating data is being

written to internal memory. Doing so may result in

loss of all user data.

@ [–/NO], [+/YES] buttons

For setting values or performing ﬁle operations.

Pressing both buttons simultaneously for certain

value settings (Transpose, Tempo, etc.) restores the

default value.

# Voice group buttons ....................page 19

For selecting voices from 14 internal sounds includ-

ing Grand Piano 1, 2 and 3.

$ [VARIATION] button ....................page 23

For adjusting the brightness of the selected voice for

your keyboard performance.

% [REVERB], [EFFECT] buttons.........page 24

For adding reverb and chorus effects to the selected

voice for your keyboard performance.

^ [TOUCH] button ..........................page 25

For selecting the touch response.

& MIDI [IN] [OUT] terminals...........page 47

For connecting external MIDI devices, allowing the

use of various MIDI functions.

* [SUSTAIN PEDAL] jack.......... pages 13, 47

For connecting an included pedal (FC3) or an

optional FC4/5 foot switch.

( [AUX PEDAL] jack................. pages 13, 48

For connecting an included pedal (FC3), an optional

FC4/5 foot switch or an FC7 foot controller.

º AUX OUT [L] [R] (LEVEL FIXED) jacks

.....................................................page 48

For outputting the sound of the P-140 to an external

audio system, or connecting it to another device (MD

recorder, etc.) to record your performance.

¡ [DC IN 12V] jack...........................page 12

For connecting the included power adaptor.

™ [PHONES] jack..............................page 13

For connecting a set of standard stereo headphones,

allowing private practice.

! ^$@ # %

Before Using the P-140

P-140 Owner’s Manual

ENGLISH

Before Using the P-140

Tur ning the Power On

1. Connect the power adaptor’s DC cable to

the [DC IN 12V] jack.

2. Plug the AC adaptor into an AC outlet.

WARNING

Use the speciﬁed adaptor (PA-5D, PA-150, or an equivalent recom-

mended by Yamaha) only. The use of other adaptors may result in

irreparable damage to both the adaptor and the P-140.

CAUTION

Unplug the AC Power Adaptor when not using the P-140, or during

electrical storms.

3. Press the [STANDBY/ON] switch to turn

the power on.

The display located in the center of the front panel lights up.

When you’re ready to turn off the power, press the [STANDBY/

ON]

switch again.

CAUTION

Even when the instrument is turned off, electricity is still ﬂowing to

the instrument at the minimum level. When you are not using the P-

140 for a long time, make sure you unplug the AC power adaptor

from the wall AC outlet.

When turning off the power, press and hold down the

[STANDBY/ON] switch for a short time until the power turns

off. The P-140 uses this power-off procedure as a “safety” device

to prevent the power from being inadvertently turned off during

performance.

Setting the Volume

Initially set the [MASTER VOLUME] slider about halfway between the “MIN” and “MAX” settings. Then, when you start

playing, re-adjust the [MASTER VOLUME] slider to the most comfortable listening level.

TERMINOLOGY

MASTER VOLUME:

The volume level of the entire keyboard sound

(The shape of plug differs

depending on locale.)

Display

Normally indicates tempo.

The level increases.The level decreases.

Before Using the P-140

P-140 Owner’s Manual

ENGLISH

Using the Pedals

Sustain Pedal (Sustain Pedal jack)

This jack is for connecting the included pedal (FC3).

The pedal functions in the same way as a damper pedal on an acoustic piano. Connect the included pedal (FC3) to this

jack and press the pedal to sustain the sound. The further down the pedal is pressed, the longer the sound will be sus-

tained (can be used like a half pedal effect).

When the GRAND PIANO 1 and 3 voices are selected, pressing the FC3 pedal activates the instrument’s special Sustain

Samples to accurately recreate the unique resonance of an acoustic grand piano’s soundboard and strings.

An optional FC4/FC5 foot switch can also be connected to this jack. However, these foot switches cannot be used to con-

trol the half pedal effect.

AUX Pedal (AUX Pedal jack)

This jack is for connecting an optional FC4/FC5 foot switch or an optional FC7 foot controller. A wide range of functions,

including the Soft Pedal function can be assigned to this jack. For instructions on assigning the pedal, refer to pages 37,

43.

Using Headphones

Connect a set of headphones to one of the [PHONES] jacks.

Two [PHONES] jacks are provided.

You can connect two sets of standard stereo headphones. (If you are

using only one set of headphones, you can plug them into either

jack.)

CAUTION

Do not use the P-140 at a high volume level for a long period of time,

or your hearing may be damaged.

Music Rest

The P-140 includes a music rest that can be attached to the instrument by inserting it into the holes at the top of the con-

trol panel.

The depth of the effect produced by the Sustain Samples can be adjusted via the Pedal Functions (pages 37, 43) in

Function.

The FC7 Foot Controller can be used to control Expression (pages 37, 43).

FC3

NOTE

On front panel

Standard

stereo mini

plug

Listening to the Demo Songs

P-140 Owner’s Manual

ENGLISH

Listening to the Demo Songs

Demo songs are provided that effectively demonstrate each of the P-140’s voices.

1. Press the [STANDBY/ON] switch to turn the power

on.

When the power is turned ON, one of the voice button

indicators will light.

2. Adjust the volume.

Initially set the [MASTER VOLUME] slider about half

way between the “MIN” and “MAX” settings. Then,

when you start playing, re-adjust the [MASTER VOL-

UME]

slider to the most comfortable listening level.

3. Press the [DEMO] button to listen

to the Demo songs.

The VOICE button indicators will ﬂash in sequence,

then the GRAND PIANO 1 demo song will start. Demo songs provided for each

voice will play back in sequence until you press the [DEMO] or [STOP] button.

Changing a demo song

You can change to another Demo song during playback by pressing the desired

VOICE button.

Demo Song List

• The demonstration pieces listed above are short rearranged excerpts of the original

compositions.

4. Press the [DEMO] or [STOP] button

to stop the Voice demo.

1 2

Demo song data is not transmit-

ted via the MIDI terminals.

Demo songs cannot be played

during User song recording

(page 28).

You cannot adjust the tempo of

demo songs.

You cannot use the Part Cancel

function (page 16) or the Song

A-B Repeat function (page 18) in

Demo.

Seven voices (page 19) are

assigned to the [OTHERS] but-

ton. The demo songs for these

voices are called up in sequence

each time the [OTHERS] button is

pressed during playback.

NOTE

Voice Name Title Composer

GRAND PIANO 3 “Eintritt” Waldszenen Op.82 R. Schumann

HARPSICHORD ([OTHERS] o 4)Gavotte J.S. Bach

Reference

Using the 50 Piano Preset Songs

P-140 Owner’s Manual

ENGLISH

Using the 50 Piano Preset Songs

Listening to the 50 Piano Preset Songs

The P-140 provides performance data of 50 piano songs. You can simply listen to these songs

(page 58) or use them for practice (page 16).

1. Press the [SONG SELECT] button a

few times until the “PRESET” indica-

tor lights.

2. Press the [–/NO], [+/YES] buttons to

select the number of the tune you

want to play.

The number will appear on the display.

1 – 50: Select a preset song number and play only the song.

ALL: Play all preset songs in sequence.

rnd: Play all preset songs continuously in random order.

3. Press the [PLAY/PAUSE] button to

start playback.

Adjust the tempo

You can use the [TEMPO/FUNCTION –, +] but-

tons to adjust the playback tempo as required.

This produces a relative tempo variation, with

a range from “–50” through “0” to “50” at max-

imum; the range will differ depending on the

selected song.

The default tempo can be recalled by simulta-

neously pressing the [–] and [+] buttons.

4. Stop playback.

Playback will stop automatically when the selected preset

song has ﬁnished. To stop the song during playback (or

continuous playback), press the [STOP] button. You can

also pause playback by pressing the [PLAY/PAUSE] button.

To play back another song continuously, see step 2 above.

Press the [SONG SELECT] button to exit Preset Song

playback.

The indicator turns off, and the instrument returns to normal play.

TERMINOLOGY

Song:

On the P-140, performance data

is called a “Song.” This includes

demonstration tunes and piano

preset tunes.

Preset:

Preset Data supplied with the

internal memory of the P-140

shipped from the factory.

The default tempo “0” is automati-

cally selected whenever a new

preset song is selected, or when

playback of a new preset song

begins during “ALL” or “rnd”

playback.

When you select a different song

(or a different song is selected

during chained playback), appro-

priate reverb and effect types will

be selected accordingly.

You can adjust the Variation type

(page 23) and Reverb type

(page 24) that is applied to the

voice you play on the keyboard

and for the preset song playback.

NOTE

Using the 50 Piano Preset Songs

P-140 Owner’s Manual

ENGLISH

Practicing a One-Hand Part Using the 50 Preset Songs

(Part Cancel Function)

The 50 preset songs have separate left- and right-hand parts on individual parts. You can turn the

left- and right-hand parts on or off as required so you can practice the corresponding part (the part

that is turned off) on the keyboard. The right-hand part is played by [RIGHT] and the left-hand part

is played by [LEFT].

1. Turn off the playback part you wish

to practice.

After you select a song to practice, press the [RIGHT] or

[LEFT] button to turn off the corresponding part.

When you ﬁrst select a song, both [RIGHT] and [LEFT] indicators light up, indi-

cating that you can play back both parts. When you press one of the buttons to

turn off playback, the corresponding button indicator turns off and the corre-

sponding part playback is muted.

Pressing the buttons repeatedly toggles playback between on and off. The parts

can be turned on or off even during playback.

2. Press the [PLAY/PAUSE] button to

start playback and playing.

Play the part you just turned off.

3. Stop playback.

When playback is complete, it automatically stops and

the P-140 locates the top of the song. If you wish to stop

playback in the middle of a song, press the

[STOP] but-

ton. You can also pause playback by pressing the [PLAY/

PAUSE]

button.

The Preset Song Part Cancel

function cannot be used during

“ALL” or “rnd” (page 15) play-

back.

The “Song Part Cancel Volume”

function described on pages 37,

44 can be used to set the can-

celed part so that it plays at a vol-

ume from “0” (no sound) to “20.”

The default setting is “5.”

NOTE

Using the 50 Piano Preset Songs

P-140 Owner’s Manual

ENGLISH

Starting playback automatically as you start playing

the keyboard (Sync Start)

When the Sync Start function is engaged, playback of the selected preset song

will begin automatically as soon as you start playing on the keyboard.

To engage the Sync Start function, simultaneously hold down the

[STOP] and

press the [PLAY/PAUSE] button. Repeat the previous operation to disengage the

Sync Start function.

Playback will then start as soon as you begin playing the keyboard.

Pedal Play/Pause

A pedal connected to the [AUX PEDAL] connector can be assigned to play and

pause preset song playback via the AUX Pedal function described on pages 37,

43.

TERMINOLOGY

Sync:

Synchronized; occurring at the

same time.

Sync Start

standby

Sync Start

Using the 50 Piano Preset Songs

P-140 Owner’s Manual

ENGLISH

A-B Repeat for the 50 Preset Songs

The A-B Repeat function can be used to continuously repeat a speciﬁed phrase within a preset song.

Combined with the Part Cancel function described below, this provides an excellent way to practice

difﬁcult phrases.

1. Select and play a preset song.

2. Press the [TEMPO/FUNCTION] button at the begin-

ning of the phrase you want to repeat.

This sets the “A” point ( will appear on the display).

3. Press the [TEMPO/FUNCTION] button a second

time at the end of the phrase.

This sets the “B” point ( will appear on the display).

At this point, repeat playback will begin between the speciﬁed A and B points.

4. Press the [STOP] button to stop play-

back.

A-B repeat playback will resume if you press the [PLAY/

PAUSE]

button.

To cancel the A and B points, press the [TEMPO/FUNCTION] button once.

The A-B Repeat function cannot

be used during “ALL” or “rnd”

(page 15) playback.

NOTE

•To set the “A” point at the very

beginning of the song, press

the [TEMPO/FUNCTION] but-

ton before starting playback.

•You can have the B point auto-

matically be set to the song’s

end, by setting the A point and

letting the song play to the end.

An automatic lead-in (to help

guide you into the phrase) starts

at the A point of the song.

NOTE

Repeat A through B

The A and B points are automati-

cally canceled when a new song

is selected.

NOTE

Selecting & Playing Voices

P-140 Owner’s Manual

ENGLISH

Selecting & Playing Voices

Selecting Voices

1. Select the desired voice by pressing one of the Voice

buttons.

[OTHERS] button

Pressing the [OTHERS] button switches among the fol-

lowing seven voices.

For details about “o 7 SPLIT,” refer to page 21.

Then, when you start playing, re-adjust the [MASTER VOLUME] slider for the most

comfortable listening level.

[OTHERS] button

To familiarize yourself with the

characteristics of the voices, lis-

ten to the demo songs for each

voice (page 14). Refer to “Preset

Voice List” on page 53 for more

information on the characteristics

of each preset voice.

TERMINOLOGY

Voice:

On the P-140, the term “voice”

means “instrument sound.”

You can control the loudness of a

voice by adjusting the force with

which you strike the keys,

although different playing styles

(touch sensitivities) have little or

no effect with certain musical

instruments.

Refer to “Preset Voice List” on

page 53.

If you select the voice via the

[OTHERS] button then press

another VOICE button, the voice

last selected via the [OTHERS]

button will be maintained. In other

words, pressing the [OTHERS]

button again calls up the last

selected voice.

NOTE

o 1

CHURCH ORGAN

o 2

JAZZ ORGAN

o 3

STRINGS

o 4

HARPSI CHORD

o 5

E. CLAVI CHORD

o 6

VIBRAPHONE

o 7

SPLIT

Selecting & Playing Voices

P-140 Owner’s Manual

ENGLISH

Combining Voices (Dual)

You can play voices simultaneously across the entire range of the keyboard. In this way, you can

combine similar voices to create a thicker sound.

1. Press two voice buttons at the same time (or press

one voice button while holding another) to engage

Dual.

The voice indicators of both selected voices will light when Dual is active.

Play the keyboard.

If you want to use a voice selected via the [OTHERS] button, press the [OTHERS]

button several times to call up the desired voice (other than “SPLIT”) while

holding any other VOICE button.

According to the voice numbering priority shown in the diagram below, the

lower value voice number will be designated as Voice 1 (the other voice will be

designated as Voice 2).

The P-140 Function provides access to a number of other Dual functions, such

as volume balance setting and octave setting (pages 37, 41). (If you do not set

the Dual functions, the appropriate setting will be set in each voice by default.)

2. Press any single voice button to return to the nor-

mal single-voice play.

Two voices in the [OTHERS] but-

ton cannot be engaged at the

same time.

Dual is not available when

“SPLIT” is selected via the

[OTHER] button.

The PIANO & STRINGS voice

combines the sounds of piano

and strings. Pressing the

[PIANO&STRINGS] button will

produce the same result as Dual.

You can combine other voices

with this voice; however, keep in

mind that the sound may cut off

unnaturally.

NOTE

Press at the same time

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Voice numbering priority

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