XIII
ǼȜȜȘȞȚțȐ .......................................................... 182
1 ȅįȘȖȓİȢ ĮıijĮȜİȓĮȢ ............................................................................................................182
2 ȄİțȚȞȫȞIJĮȢ .........................................................................................................................182
2.1 ȉȡȩʌȠȢ ȤȡȒıȘȢ IJȠȣ ȠįȘȖȠȪ ȤȡȒıȘȢ ............................................................................................ 182
2.2 ǼȖțĮIJȐıIJĮıȘ IJȘȢ ȕȐıȘȢ.............................................................................................................. 182
2.3 ǼȖțĮIJȐıIJĮıȘ IJȠȣ ĮțȠȣıIJȚțȠȪ .................................................................................................... 183
2.4 ȆȜȒțIJȡĮ/ĭȦIJİȚȞȒ ȑȞįİȚȟȘ........................................................................................................... 184
2.5 ȈȪµȕȠȜĮ....................................................................................................................................... 184
2.6 ȆȜȒțIJȡĮ ȠșȩȞȘȢ .......................................................................................................................... 185
2.7 ǼȞįİȚțIJȚțȒ ȜȣȤȞȓĮ ȕȐıȘȢ............................................................................................................. 185
2.8 ȆİȡȚȒȖȘıȘ ıIJĮ µİȞȠȪ.................................................................................................................. 185
2.9 ǼʌȚıțȩʌȘıȘ IJȦȞ µİȞȠȪ ............................................................................................................... 186
3 ȋȡȒıȘ IJȠȣ IJȘȜİijȫȞȠȣ.......................................................................................................186
3.1 ǼȞİȡȖȠʌȠȓȘıȘ/ǹʌİȞİȡȖȠʌȠȓȘıȘ ĮțȠȣıIJȚțȠȪ.............................................................................. 186
3.2 ǹȜȜĮȖȒ IJȘȢ ȖȜȫııĮȢ µİȞȠȪ ........................................................................................................ 186
3.3 ȆȡĮȖµĮIJȠʌȠȓȘıȘ țĮȞȠȞȚțȒȢ IJȘȜİijȦȞȚțȒȢ țȜȒıȘȢ..................................................................... 187
3.4 ȁȒȥȘ IJȘȜİijȦȞȚțȒȢ țȜȒıȘȢ......................................................................................................... 187
3.5 ȁİȚIJȠȣȡȖȓĮ ĮȞȠȚȤIJȒȢ ıȣȞȠµȚȜȓĮȢ ................................................................................................. 188
3.6 ȇȪșµȚıȘ ȑȞIJĮıȘȢ ĮțȠȣıIJȚțȠȪ/ĮȞȠȚȤIJȒȢ ıȣȞȠµȚȜȓĮȢ.................................................................... 188
3.7 ȁİȚIJȠȣȡȖȓĮ ݵʌȚıIJİȣIJȚțȩIJȘIJĮȢ (ȁİȚIJȠȣȡȖȓĮ ıȓȖĮıȘȢ) ................................................................ 188
3.8 ǼȞIJȠʌȚıµȩȢ ĮțȠȣıIJȚțȠȪ (ȁİȚIJȠȣȡȖȓĮ ĮȞĮȗȒIJȘıȘȢ) .................................................................... 188
3.9 ȀȜİȓįȦµĮ ʌȜȘțIJȡȠȜȠȖȓȠȣ ........................................................................................................... 188
3.10 ȋȡȒıȘ IJȠȣ ĮȜijĮȡȚșµȘIJȚțȠȪ ʌȜȘțIJȡȠȜȠȖȓȠȣ .............................................................................. 188
4 ǼȣȡİIJȒȡȚȠ ...........................................................................................................................189
4.1 īȚĮ ȞĮ ʌȡȠıșȑıİIJİ µȚĮ țĮIJĮȤȫȡȚıȘ............................................................................................ 189
4.2 īȚĮ ȞĮ țĮȜȑıİIJİ µȚĮ țĮIJĮȤȫȡȚıȘ................................................................................................ 189
4.3 ǼµijȐȞȚıȘ ȜİʌIJȠµİȡİȚȫȞ.............................................................................................................. 189
4.4 ǻȚĮȖȡĮijȒ µȚĮȢ țĮIJĮȤȫȡȚıȘȢ Ȓ ȩȜȦȞ IJȦȞ țĮIJĮȤȦȡȓıİȦȞ ........................................................... 190
4.5 ǼʌİȟİȡȖĮıȓĮ ȠȞȩµĮIJȠȢ țĮȚ ĮȡȚșµȠȪ............................................................................................ 190
4.6 ǹȞIJȚȖȡĮijȒ țĮIJĮȤȫȡȚıȘȢ İȣȡİIJȘȡȓȠȣ ıİ ȐȜȜȠ ĮțȠȣıIJȚțȩ .......................................................... 190
4.7 ǹȞIJȚȖȡĮijȒ ȩȜȦȞ IJȦȞ țĮIJĮȤȦȡȓıİȦȞ İȣȡİIJȘȡȓȠȣ ıİ ȐȜȜȠ ĮțȠȣıIJȚțȩ........................................ 191
5 ǹȞĮȖȞȫȡȚıȘ țĮȜȠȪȞIJȠȢ .....................................................................................................191
5.1 ȀĮȞȠȞȚțȑȢ İȚıİȡȤȩµİȞİȢ țȜȒıİȚȢ PSTN...................................................................................... 191
6 ǻȚĮµȩȡijȦıȘ IJȠȣ ĮțȠȣıIJȚțȠȪ ...........................................................................................192
6.1 dzȤȠȢ țĮȚ ȑȞIJĮıȘ țȠȣįȠȣȞȓıµĮIJȠȢ............................................................................................... 192
6.2 ǵȞȠµĮ ĮțȠȣıIJȚțȠȪ ...................................................................................................................... 193
6.3 dzȤȠȢ ʌȜȘțIJȡȠȜȠȖȓȠȣ ................................................................................................................... 193
6.4 ȇȪșµȚıȘ IJȘȢ ĮȞIJȓșİıȘȢ ................................................................................................................ 193
6.5 ǹȣIJȩµĮIJȘ ĮʌȐȞIJȘıȘ.................................................................................................................... 193
6.6 ȆȡȩșݵĮ țȦįȚțȠȪ........................................................................................................................ 193
6.7 ȋȡȒıȘ IJȘȢ ȜİȚIJȠȣȡȖȓĮȢ İȚįȠʌȠȓȘıȘȢ ........................................................................................... 194
6.8 ȇȪșµȚıȘ ȘµİȡȠµȘȞȓĮȢ țĮȚ ȫȡĮȢ .................................................................................................. 194
6.9 ȇȪșµȚıȘ IJȘȢ µȠȡijȒȢ ȫȡĮȢ........................................................................................................... 194
7 ȇȣșµȓıİȚȢ ȕȐıȘȢ .................................................................................................................195
7.1 dzȤȠȢ ............................................................................................................................................ 195
7.2 DzȞIJĮıȘ țȠȣįȠȣȞȚȠȪ..................................................................................................................... 195
7.3 ȁİȚIJȠȣȡȖȓĮ țȜȒıȘȢ ...................................................................................................................... 195
7.4 ǼʌĮȞȐțȜȘıȘ (Flash).................................................................................................................... 195
7.5 ȀȦįȚțȩȢ ıȣıIJȒµĮIJȠȢ................................................................................................................... 196
8 ǼȡȖĮȜİȓĮ .............................................................................................................................196
8.1 ȈȣȞȐȞIJȘıȘ ................................................................................................................................... 196