Magmaweld GL 600 Kullanım kılavuzu

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Kullanım kılavuzu
USER MANUAL
KULLANIM KILAVUZU
GL 451 - GL 600
WELDING INVERTER
(+90) 444 93 53
magmaweld.com
info@magmaweld.com (+90) 538 927 12 62
KAYNAK İNVERTÖRÜ
EN
TR
Customer Service / Müşteri Hizmetleri: (+90) 444 93 53
E-Mail / E-Posta: info@magmaweld.com
Organize Sanayi Bölgesi, 5. Kısım 45030 Manisa / TURKEY
All rights reserved. It is prohibited to reproduce this documentation, or any part thereof, without the prior written authorisation of Magma Mekatronik Makine Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş.
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EN
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GL 451 / GL 600 3
USER MANUAL | KULLANIM KILAVUZU
CONTENTS
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
3
3.1
3.2
4
5
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
General Information
Machine Components
Product Label
Technical Data
Accessories
INSTALLATION
Delivery Control
Installation And Operation Recommendations
Mains Plug Connection
Connecting To The Mains
Welding Connections
Welding Adjustments
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
Maintenance
Troubleshooting
ANNEX 1 - SPARE PARTS LIST
ANNEX 2 - CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
4
11
11
11
12
13
13
14
14
14
15
15
15
15
16
16
17
18
19
Contents
TR
GL 451 / GL 600
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USER MANUAL | KULLANIM KILAVUZU
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Be Sure To Follow All Safety Rules In This Manual!
Make certain that the installation procedures comply with national electrical standards and
other relevant regulations, and ensure that the machine is installed by authorized persons.
Safety symbols found in the manual are used to identify potential hazards.
When any one of the safety symbols are seen in this manual, it must be understood that there is a risk
of injury and the following instructions should be read carefully to avoid potential hazards.
• The possessor of the machine is responsible for preventing unauthorized persons from accessing the
equipment.
• Persons using the machine must be experienced or fully trained in welding; they have to read the
user manual before operation and follow the safety instructions.
• Read the user manual, the label on the machine and the safety instructions carefully.
• Make sure that the warning labels on the machine are in good condition. Replace missing and
damaged labels.
• Learn how to operate the machine, how to make the checks in a correct manner.
• Use your machine in suitable working environments.
• Improper changes made in your machine will negatively aect the safe operation and its longevity.
• The manufacturer is not responsible for the consequences resulting from the operation of the device
beyond the specified conditions.
• Wear dry and sturdy insulated gloves and working apron. Never use wet or damaged gloves and
working aprons.
• Do not work alone. In case of a danger make sure you have someone for help in your working
environment.
Do not touch the electrode with the bare hand. Do not allow the electrode holder or electrode to come
in contact with any other person or any grounded object.
• Never touch parts that carry electricity.
• Never touch the electrode if you are in contact with the electrode attached to the work surface, oor
or another machine.
• By isolating yourself from the work surface and the oor, you can protect yourself from possible
electric shocks. Use a non-ammable, electrically insulating, dry and undamaged insulation material
that is large enough to cut o the operator’s contact with the work surface.
• Do not connect more than one electrode to the electrode holder.
• Clamp work cable with good metal-to-metal contact to workpiece or worktable as near the weld as
practical.
• Do not touch electrode holders connected to two welding machines at the same time since double
open-circuit voltage will be present.
ATTENTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that could cause injury or damage. In case if no precaution is
taken, it may cause injuries or material losses / damages.
IMPORTANT
Specifies notifications and alerts on how to operate the machine.
DANGER
Indicates a serious danger. In case if not avoided, severe or fatal injuries may occur.
Explanation Of Safety
Information
Comprehending Safety
Precautions
Electric Shocks
May Kill
Explanation Of Safety
Symbols
Safety Precautions
EN
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GL 451 / GL 600 5
USER MANUAL | KULLANIM KILAVUZU
• Keep the machine turned o and disconnect cables when not in use.
• Before repairing the machine, remove all power connections and/or connector plugs or turn o the
machine.
• Be careful when using a long mains cable.
Make sure all connections are tight, clean, and dry.
Keep cables dry, free of oil and grease, and protected from hot metal and sparks.
• Bare wiring can kill. Check all cables frequently for possible damage. If a damaged or an uninsulated
cable is detected, repair or replace it immediately.
• Insulate work clamp when not connected to workpiece to prevent contact with any metal object.
• Make sure that the grounding of the power line is properly connected.
Do not use AC weld output in damp, wet, or confined spaces, or if there is a danger of falling.
Use AC output ONLY if required for the welding process.
If AC output is required, use remote output control if present on unit.
Addtonal safety precautons are requred when any of the followng electrcally hazardous
condtons are present:
in damp locations or while wearing wet clothing,
on metal structures such as oors, gratings, or scaolds,
when in cramped positions such as sitting, kneeling, or lying,
when there is a high risk of unavoidable or accidental contact with the workpiece or ground.
For these conditions, use the following equipment in order presented:
• Semiautomatic DC constant voltage (CV) MIG welding machine,
• DC manual MMA welding machine,
• DC or AC welding machine with reduced open-circuit voltage (VRD), if available.
Safety Precautions
• Turn o the electric power.
Use non-conducting material, such as dry wood, to free the victim from contact with live parts or wires.
• Call for emergency services.
If you have frst ad tranng;
• If the victim is not breathing, Administer cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) immediately after
breaking contact with the electrical source. Continue CPR (cardiac massage) until breathing starts or
until help arrives.
• Where an automatic electronic defibrillator (AED) is available, use according to instructions.
• Treat an electrical burn as a thermal burn by applying sterile, cold (iced) compresses.
Prevent contamination, and cover with a clean, dry dressing.
Procedures for
Electric Shock
GL 451 / GL 600
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Safety Precautions
Long-term inhalation of fumes and gases released from welding and cutting is very
dangerous.
• Keep away from the moving parts.
• Keep all protective devices such as covers, panels, aps, etc., of machinery and equipment closed and
in locked position.
• Wear metal toe shoes against the possibility of heavy objects falling on to your feet.
• Use a suitable protective mask and glass filter (4 to 13 according to EN 379) suitable for that to
protect your eyes and face.
• Protect other naked parts of your body (arms, neck, ears, etc.) with suitable protective clothing from
these rays.
• Enclose your work area with ame-resistant folding screens and hang warning signs at eye level so
that people around you will not sustain injuries from arc rays and hot metals.
• This machine is not used for heating of icebound pipes. This operation performed with the welding
machine causes explosion, fire or damage to your installation.
• Burning sensations and irritations in the eyes, nose and throat are signs of inadequate ventilation. In
such a case, immediately boost the ventilation of the work area, and if the problem persists, stop the
welding process completely.
• Create a natural or artificial ventilation system in the work area.
• Use a suitable fume extraction system where welding and cutting works are being carried out. If
necessary, install a system that can expel fumes and gases accumulated in the entire workshop. Use a
suitable filtration system to avoid polluting the environment during discharge.
• If you are working in narrow and confined spaces or if you are welding lead, beryllium, cadmium,
zinc, coated or painted materials, use masks that provide fresh air in addition to the above
precautions.
• If the gas tanks are grouped in a separate zone, ensure that they are well ventilated, keep the main
valves closed when gas cylinders are not in use, pay attention to possible gas leaks.
• Shielding gases such as argon are denser than air and can be inhaled instead of air if used in confined
spaces. This is dangerous for your health as well.
• Do not perform welding operations in the presence of chlorinated hydrocarbon vapors released
during lubrication or painting operations.
Moving Parts May
Cause Injuries
Arc Light May
Damage Your Eyes
and Skin
Fumes and Gases
May Be Harmful To
Your Health
• Performing works such as welding, surface grinding, and brushing cause sparks and metal particles
to splatter. Wear approved protective work goggles which have edge guards under the welding masks
to prevent sustaining possible injuries
Sparks and Spattering Particles
May Get Into Eyes and
Cause Damage
Hot Parts May Cause
Severe Burns
Noise May Cause
Damage To Your
Hearing Ability
• Do not touch the hot parts with bare hands.
• Wait until the time required for the machine to cool down before working on its parts.
If you need to hold hot parts, use suitable tools, welding gloves with high-level thermal insulation
and fire-resistant clothes.
• The noise generated by some equipment and operations may damage your hearing ability.
• Wear approved personal ear protective equipment if the noise level is high.
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GL 451 / GL 600 7
USER MANUAL | KULLANIM KILAVUZU
Safety Precautions
• Do not point the torch towards any part of the body, other persons, or any metal while unwrapping
the welding wire.
• When welding wire is run manually from the roller especially in thin diameters the wire can slip out
of your hand, like a spring or can cause damage to you or other people around, therefore you must
protect your eyes and face while working on this.
• In small-sized and confined spaces, absolutely make sure to perform welding and cutting operations,
accompanied by another person.
• Avoid performing welding and cutting operations in such enclosed areas as much as possible.
• Take all necessary precautions when moving the machine. The areas where the machine to be
transported, parts to be used in transportation and the physical conditions and health of the person
carrying out the transportation works should be suitable for the transportation process.
• Some machines are extremely heavy; therefore, make sure that the necessary environmental safety
measures are taken when changing their places.
• If the welding machine is to be used on a platform, it must be checked that this platform has suitable
load bearing limits.
• If it is to be transported by means of a haulage vehicle (transport trolley, forklift etc.), make sure of
the durableness of the vehicle, and the connection points (carrying suspenders, straps, bolts, nuts,
wheels, etc.) that connect the machine to this vehicle.
• If the machine will be carried manually, make sure the durableness of the machine apparatuses
(carrying suspenders, straps, etc.) and connections.
• Observe the International Labor Organization’s rules on carriage weights and the transport
regulations in force in your country in order to ensure the necessary transport conditions.
• Electrical equipment should not be repaired by unauthorized persons. Errors occurred if failed to do so
may result in serious injury or death when using the equipment.
• The gas circuit elements operate under pressure; explosions may occur as a result of services provided
by unauthorized persons, users may sustain serious injuries.
• It is recommended to perform technical maintenance of the machine and its auxiliary units at least
once a year.
• Never perform welding work in places near ammable materials. There may be fire or explosions.
• Before starting the welding work, remove these materials form the environment or cover them with
protective covers to prevent combustions and aring.
• National and international special rules apply in these areas.
• Do not apply welding or cutting operations into completely closed tanks or pipes.
• Before welding to tanks and closed containers, open them, completely empty them, and clean them.
Pay the greatest attention possible to the welding operations you will perform in such places.
• Do not weld in tanks and pipes which might have previously contained substances that may cause
explosions, fires or other reactions.
• Welding equipment heats up. For this reason, do not place it on surfaces that could easily burn or be
damaged !
• Welding sparks can cause fire. For this reason, keep materials such as fire extinguishers tubes, water,
and sand in easily accessible places.
• Use holding valves, gas regulators and valves on ammable, explosive and compressed gas circuits.
Make sure that they are periodically inspected and pay attention that they run reliably.
Welding Wires Can
Cause Injuries
Welding In Small Sized
and Confined Spaces
Failure To Take
Precautions During
Transport May Cause
Accidents
Maintenance Work
Performed by Unauthorized
Persons To Machines
and Apparatus May
Cause Injuries
Welding Operations
May Cause Fire and
Explosion
GL 451 / GL 600
EN
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USER MANUAL | KULLANIM KILAVUZU
• Always use handles or carrying rings when relocating the power-supply sources.
• Never pull from torches, cables or hoses. Be absolutely sure to carry gas cylinders separately.
Remove all interconnections before transporting the welding and cutting equipment, each being
separately, lift and transport small ones using its handles, and the big ones from its handling rings or
by using appropriate haulage equipment, such as forklifts.
• Place your machine on the oor and platforms with a maximum tilt of 10° so that it does not fall or
tip over. Choose places that do not interfere with the ow of materials, where there is no risk of
tripping over on cables and hoses; yet, large, easily ventilatable, dust-free areas. To prevent gas
cylinders from tipping over, on machines with a gas platform suitable for the tanks, fix the tanks on
to the platform; in stationary usage applications, fix them to the wall with a chain in a way that they
would not tip over for sure.
• Allow operators to easily access settings and connections on the machine.
• Allow the machine to cool down according to operation cycle rates.
Reduce the current or operation cycle rate before starting the welding again.
• Do not block the fronts of air vents of the machines.
• Do not put filters that do not have manufacturer approvals into the machine’s ventilation ports.
• This device is in group 2, class A in EMC tests according to TS EN 55011 standard.
• This class A device is not intended for use in residential areas where electrical power is supplied from
a low-voltage power supply. There may be potential diiculties in providing electromagnetic
compatibility due to radio frequency interference transmitted and emitted in such places.
• Make sure that the work area complies with electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). Electromagnetic
interferences during welding or cutting operations may cause undesired eects on your electronic
devices and network; and the eects of these interferences that may occur during these operations
are under the responsibility of the user.
If there is any interference, to ensure compliance; extra measures may be taken, such as the use
of short cables, use of shielded (armored) cables, transportation of the welding machine to another
location, removal of cables from the aected device and/or area, use of filters or taking the work area
under protection in terms of EMC.
• To avoid possible EMC damage, make sure to perform your welding operations as far away from your
sensitive electronic devices as possible (100m).
• Ensure that your welding and/or cutting machine has been installed and situated in its place
according to the user manual.
This device is not compliant with IEC 61000 -3-12. In case if it is desired to be connected
to the low voltage network used in the home, the installer to make the electrical
connection or the person who will use the machine must be aware that the machine has
been connected in such a manner; in this case the responsibility belongs to the user.
Falling Parts May
Cause Injuries
Excessive Use Of The
Machine Causes
Overheating
Excessive Use Of The
Machine Causes
Overheating
Improper positioning of the power-supply sources or other equipment can cause serious
injury to persons and physical damage to other objects.
Safety Precautions
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GL 451 / GL 600 9
USER MANUAL | KULLANIM KILAVUZU
Accordng to artcle 5.2 of IEC 60974-9;
Before installing the welding and cutting equipment, the person in charge of the operation and/or the
user must conduct an inspection of possible electromagnetic interference in the environment. Aspects
indicated below has to be taken into consideration;
a) Other supply cables, control cables, signal and telephone cables, above and below the welding
machine and its equipment,
b) Radio and television transmitters and receivers,
c) Computer and other control hardware,
d) Critical safety equipment, e.g. protection of industrial equipment,
e) Medical apparatus for people in the vicinity, e.g. pacemakers and hearing aids,
f) Equipment used for measuring or calibration,
g) Immunity of other equipment in the environment. The user must ensure that the other equipment in
use in the environment is compatible. This may require additional protection measures.
h) Considering the time during which the welding operations or other activities take place during the
day, the boundaries of the investigation area can be expanded according to the size of the building,
the structure of the building and other activities that are being performed in the building.
In addition to the evaluation of the field, evaluation of device installations may also be necessary for
solving the interfering eect.
In case if deemed necessary, on-site measurements can also be used to confirm the eiciency of
mitigation measures. (Source: IEC 60974-9).
• The appliance must be connected to the electricity supply in the recommended manner by a
competent person. If interference occurs, additional measures may be applied, such as filtering the
network.
The supply of the fixed-mounted arc welding equipment must be made in a metal tube or with an
equivalent shielded cable. The housing of the power supply must be connected and a good electrical
contact between these two structures has to be provided.
• The recommended routine maintenance of the appliance must be carried out. All covers on the body
of the machine must be closed and/or locked when the device is in use. Any changes, other than the
standard settings without the written approval of the manufacturer, cannot be modified on the
appliance. Otherwise, the user is responsible for any consequences that may possibly occur.
• Welding cables should be kept as short as possible. They must move along the oor of the work area,
in a side by side manner. Welding cables should not be wound in any way.
• A magnetic field is generated on the machine during welding. This may cause the machine to pull
metal parts on to itself. To avoid this attraction, make sure that the metal materials are at a safe
distance or fixed. The operator must be insulated from all these interconnected metal materials.
• In cases where the workpiece cannot be connected to the ground due to electrical safety, or because
of its size and position (for example, in building marine vessel bodies or in steel construction
manufacturing), a connection between the workpiece and the grounding may reduce emissions in
some cases, it should be kept in mind that grounding of the workpiece may cause users to sustain
injuries or other electrical equipment in the environment to break down. In cases where necessary,
the workpiece and the grounding connection can be made as a direct connection, but in some
countries where direct connection is not permissible, the connection can be established using
appropriate capacity elements in accordance with local regulations and ordinances.
• Screening and shielding of other devices and cables in the work area can prevent aliasing eects.
Screening of the entire welding area can be evaluated for some specific applications.
Evaluation Of Electromagnetic
Suitability Of The
Work Area
Electromagnetic Interferance
Reduction Methods
Safety Precautions
GL 451 / GL 600
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Safety Precautions
The electrical current passing through any conductor generates zonal electric and magnetic fields (EMF).
All welders must follow the following procedures to minimize the risk of exposure to EMF from the
welding circuit;
• In the name of reducing the magnetic field, the welding cables must be assembled and secured as far
as possible with the joining materials (tape, cable ties etc.).
• The welder’s/worker’s body and head should be kept as far away from the welding machine and
cables as possible,
• Welding and electric cables should not be wrapped around the body of the machine in any way,
• The body of the machine should not get caught between the welding cables. The source cables must
be kept away from the body of the machine, both being placed side by side,
• The return cable must be connected to the workpiece as close as possible to the welded area,
The welding machine should not rest against the power unit, ensconce on it and not work too close
to it,
• Welding work should not be performed when carrying the welding wire supply unit or welding
power unit.
EMF may also disrupt the operation of medical implants (materials placed inside the body), such as
pacemakers. Protective measures should be taken for people who carry medical implants. For example,
access limitation may be imposed for passers-by, or individual risk assessments may be conducted for
welders. Risk assessment should be conducted and recommendations should be made by a medical
professional for users who carry medical implants.
Do not expose the machine to rain, prevent the machine from splashing water or pressurized steam.
• Choose the welding method and welding machine for the welding work you are to perform.
• Select the welding current and/or voltage to match the material and thickness you are going to weld.
• If you have to wait for a long time before you start your welding work, turn o the machine after the
fan has cooled it down. Our machines (our products) with smart fan control will turn o on their own.
• This device is not domestic waste. It must be directed to recycling within the framework of the
European Union directive and national laws.
• Obtain information from your dealer and authorized persons about the waste management of your
used machines.
Arc Welding May Cause
Electromagnetic
Field (EMF)
Protection
Energy Efficiency
Waste Procedure
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GL 451 / GL 600 11
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TECHNICAL INFORMATION
1.1 General Information
Fgure 1: GL 451 / GL 600
1- Power Switch 5- Lifting Eye
2- Welding Cable Sockets (+ and -) 6- Handle
3- Current Adjustment Lever 7- Wheel
4- Current Adjustment Indicator
1.2 Machine Components
GL 451 / GL 600 is a moving magnetic-core type welding machine, designed to weld all type of coated electrodes from 2.0 to 6.0 mm. It has excellent
welding performance with cellulosic electrodes and carbon gauging, for GL 451 up to 8.0 mm, for GL 600 up to 10 mm is possible.
The equipment is very easy to use, current adjustment is made by just turning the lever on top of the machine clockwise or counter clockwise and
adjusted value of the current is observed by the scale in front of the machine. Although it is not an electrically eicent machine, due to its very simple
concept, its down time and operation costs are very low.
Since there is no electronics involved, the machine can perform great at dusty, humid, corrosive, very hot and very cold environments. With its telescopic
arms and big wheels it can be pulled easily across the working area especially at outdoor welding sites.
The machine is fan cooled and thermally protected against overheating and phase failures.
Technical Information
GL 451 / GL 600
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1.3 Product Label
As defined in the standard EN 60974-1, the operating cycle rate includes a time period of 10 minutes. For example, if a machine specified as 250A
at %60 is to be operated at 250A, the machine can weld without interruption in the firs 6 minutes of the 10 minute period(zone 1). However, the
following 4 minutes should be kept idle for the machine cool down (zone 2).
Duty CycleX
Open Circuit VoltageU
Rated Welding CurrentI
Line Voltage and FrequencyU
Protection ClassIP22S
Rated Welding VoltageU
Input CurrentI
Three Phase Transformer Rectifier
Covered Electrode Welding
Direct Current
Vertical Characteristic
Mains Input-3 Phase Alternating Current
Suitable for operation at hazardous
environments
Technical Information
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GL 451 / GL 600 13
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1.4 Technical Data
TECHNICAL DATA
Mains Voltage (3 Phaze - 50-60 Hz)
Carbon Gauging
Open Circuit Voltage
Protection Class
Mains Power (%35)
Dimensions (LxWxH)
Welding Current Setting Range
Mains Current (%35)
Weight
Rated Welding Current (%35)
UNIT
V
ADC
ADC
kVA
A
mm
mm
kg
VDC
GL 451 GL 600
400 400
8 10
73 72
IP22S IP22S
28,3 36,6
920x660x900 920x660x900
60-450 90-600
41 53
228 224
400 500
1.5 Accessories
GL 451
GL 451
GL 600
GL 600
7906305005
7908201000
7906407005
7908201000
7905305003 7905407003
STANDARD ACCESSORIES
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
Electrode Clamp and Cable
Carbon Gouging Clamp
Workpiece Clamp and Cable
QTY
QTY
1
1
1
Technical Information
GL 451 / GL 600
EN
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USER MANUAL | KULLANIM KILAVUZU
2.1 Delivery Control
Make sure you have received your order in full. If any material is missing or damaged, contact your place of purchase immediately.
The standard box includes the following;
• Power Source
• Electrode Holder Cable
• Earth Clamp Cable
User Manual
In the case of a damaged delivery, draw up a record, take a picture of the damage and report to the transport company together with a photocopy of
the delivery note. If the problem persists, contact the customer service.
INSTALLATION
Symbols and their meanings on the device;
2.2 Installation And Operation Recommendations
• Necessary precautions should be taken during transportation of the machine. Do not lift the machine with the gas cylınder. Place the power
supply on a hard, level and level surface where it will not fall or tip over.
• For better performance, place the machine at least 30 cm away from surrounding objects. Pay attention to overheating, dust and moisture around
the machine. Do not operate the machine in direct sunlight. When the ambient temperature exceeds 40°C, operate the machine at a lower current
or at a lower cycle rate.
• Avoid welding with wind and rain outdoors. If welding is required in such cases, protect the welding area and the welding machine with curtains
and awnings.
• When positioning the machine, make sure that materials such as walls, curtains, panels, etc. do not impede easy access to the controls and
connections of the machine.
• If welding inside, use a suitable smoke extraction system. Use breathing apparatus if there is a risk of inhaling welding fumes and gas indoors.
• Observe the duty cycle rates specified on the product label. Frequent exceeding duty cycle rates can damage the machine and void the warranty.
• Use the appropriate fuse for your system.
• Connect the ground wire as close to the welding area as possible. Do not allow welding current to pass through elements other than welding
cables, eg the machine itself, the gas cylinder, the chain, the bearing.
• When the gas cylinder is placed on the machine, immediately fasten the chain to secure the gas cylinder. If you do not place the gas cylinder on
the machine, fasten it to the wall with a chain.
• The electrical outlet on the back of the machine is for the CO₂ heater. NEVER connect a device other than a CO₂ heater to the CO₂ socket!
Welding process is dangerous. Proper working conditions should be ensured and necessary precautions should be taken. Specialists are
responsible for the machine and have to be equipped with the necessary equipment. Irrelevant persons should be kept away from the
welding area.
This device is not compatible with IEC 61000-3-12. If it is desired to connect to the low voltage mains used in homes, it is essential that the
installer or the person who will operate the machine to make the electrical connection has information on the machine’s connectivity. In
this case the responsibility will be assumed by the person who will perform the installation or by the operator.
The safety symbols and warning notes on the device and in the operating instructions must be observed and the labels must not be
removed.
Grids are intended for ventilation. The openings should not be covered in order to provide good cooling and no foreign objects should be
inserted.
Installation
EN
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GL 451 / GL 600 15
USER MANUAL | KULLANIM KILAVUZU
2.3 Mains Plug Connection
2.4 Connecting To The Mains
For your safety, never use the mans cable of the machne wthout a plug.
When nsertng the plug nto the wall socket, the machne Make sure t s n the “0” poston.
• Since mains connection sockets may vary from factory to factory, an appropriate
plug must be installed o the builtin mains cable of the machine by qualified ele-
ctricians. Please observe that the earth cable is in yellow/green colour and labe-
led as.
• After installing the electric plug, DO NOT INSERT IT INTO THE SOCKET AT THIS
STAGE.
• Check the 3-phase with a voltmeter before connecting the machine to the mains. After detecting
that each phase is 400V (± 40V), plug in the plug.
• Switch on the machine with the On / O switch.
• Turn o the machine by turning the switch back to the “0” position after hearing the fan noise and
seeing the voltmeter and ammeter light on.
2.5 Welding Connections
• According to the electrode to be used, insert the welding cables, with correct polarity into the wel
ding and earth cable sockets (2) and tighten them by turning clock-wise.
• Connect the earth clamp tightly to the workpiece as close as possible to the welding area.
Fgure 2: Electrc Plug Connecton
Fgure 3: Mans Connecton
Fgure 4: Weldng Cable Sockets
2.6 Welding Adjustments
• By turning the current adjustment lever (3) clockwise, current is increased (Figure 5). Approximate
value of the adjusted current can be read on the corrent adjustment indicator (4).
• The machine is ready to weld.
• Below table is given as a reference for current adjustment of mild steel electrodes, please refer to
the electrode manufacturer’s recommendations. Fgure 5: Current Adjustment Lever
Installation
GL 451 / GL 600
EN
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16
USER MANUAL | KULLANIM KILAVUZU
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
• Strictly follow the instructions contained in safety rules while servicing the machine.
• Before removing any screw on the machine for maintenance, power supply must be disconnected from the electric
lines and enough time should be allowed for capacitor discharging.
• Do not remove the warning labels on the device. Replace the worn/torn labels with the new ones. Labels
can be obtained from the authorized service.
• Check your clamps and cambles. Pay attention to the connections and the durableness of the parts. Replace the
damaged/defective parts with the new ones. Do not ever make aditions to/repair the cables.
NOTE: The above mentioned periods are the maximum ones that should be applied if no problems are encountered in your device.
Depending on the work load and contamination of your work environment, you can repeat the above processes more frequently.
3.1 Maintenance
Every 3 Months
• Clean and tighten fasteners such as bolts and nuts.
• Check the electrode clamp and grounding clamp cables.
• Open the side covers of the machine and clean with low pressure dry air. Do not apply compressed air to electronic
components at close distance
Every 6 Months
Never operate the machne when covers are open.
Maintenance and Service
EN
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GL 451 / GL 600 17
USER MANUAL | KULLANIM KILAVUZU
3.2 Troubleshooting
The following tables contain possible errors to be encountered and their solutions.
• Phase failure
• No neutral line
• Fuse blown out
Machine does not work.
• Phase failure
• Diode unit breakdown
• Primary or secondary coil born down
Welding current is low.
• Fan supply voltage phase failure
Fan motor break down
Fan is out of order.
Error Soluton
Maintenance and Service
GL 451 / GL 600
EN
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18
USER MANUAL | KULLANIM KILAVUZU
Annex 1 - Spare Parts List
ANNEX 1 - SPARE PARTS LIST
DEFINITIONNO
Cooling Ventilator
Gray Cast Iron
Secondary Coil (GL451 / GL600)
Chain Wheel
Primary Coil (GL451 / GL600)
On / O Switch
EMC Filter
Contactor
Current Adjustment Shaft (Long)
Welding Socket
Chain
Diode Group (GL451 / GL600)
Current Adjustment Shaft (Short)
Plastic Wheel
Ampere Scale (GL451 / GL600)
1
8
4
11
7
14
15
2
9
5
12
3
10
6
13
GL 600GL 451
MATERIAL CODE
A361000005
K000000304
A361000005
K000000304
K302100016
K000000314
K302100012
K000000314
K302000016
A310100008
K405000902
K302000012
A310100008
K405000902
A311200065
K000000104
A311200050
K000000104
A377900106
A211001012
A377900106
A211001012
A430901014
K000000102
A430901012
K000000102
A225222012
K090300006
A225222012
K090300002
EN
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GL 451 / GL 600 19
USER MANUAL | KULLANIM KILAVUZU
ANNEX 2 - CIRCUIT CHART
Annex 2 - Circuit Chart
TR
20
www.magmaweld.comUSER MANUAL | KULLANIM KILAVUZU
GL 451 / GL 600
İÇİNDEKİLER
İçindekiler
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
3
3.1
3.2
4
5
GÜVENLİK KURALLARI
TEKNİK BİLGİLER
Genel Açıklamalar
Makine Bileşenleri
Ürün Etiketi
Teknik Özellikler
Aksesuarlar
KURULUM BİLGİLERİ
Teslim Alırken Dikkat Edilecek Hususlar
Kurulum ve Çalışma Tavsiyeleri
Elektrik Fişi Bağlantısı
Şebekeye Bağlama
Kaynak Bağlantıları
Kaynak Ayarları
BAKIM VE ARIZA BİLGİLERİ
Bakım
Hata Giderme
EK 1 - YEDEK PARÇA LİSTESİ
EK 2 - DEVRE ŞEMASI
21
28
28
28
29
30
30
31
31
31
32
32
32
32
33
33
34
35
36
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